AL KALIMᾹT AL MUQTARADAH MIN AL LUGAH AL ‘ARABIYYAH ILᾹ AL LUGAH AL INDŪNISIYYAH FĪ IFTITᾹHI AL DUSTŪR AL INDŪNISIY AL‘ ᾹM 1945

Ghazali Abdul Rahman Kastella; Muzna Rahmatia Matdoan; Syaiful Mustofa; Luthfi Muhyiddin

doi:10.35931/am.v6i1.1612

AL KALIMᾹT AL MUQTARADAH MIN AL LUGAH AL ‘ARABIYYAH ILᾹ AL LUGAH AL INDŪNISIYYAH FĪ IFTITᾹHI AL DUSTŪR AL INDŪNISIY AL‘ ᾹM 1945

Ghazali Abdul Rahman Kastella, Muzna Rahmatia Matdoan, Syaiful Mustofa, Luthfi Muhyiddin

Abstract

Loan words were foreign words used by a particular language to fill a linguistic gap, multiplying borrowed words in the target language. In addition to borrowing words from Sanskrit, Spanish, Portuguese, Dutch, and English, the Indonesian language also use many words from Arabic. As part of this research, the researchers attempted to determine which words were borrowed and to investigate the meaning of the Arabic borrowed words in the primary body of the Indonesian Constitution. The method used for this research was the qualitative descriptive method, and the approach used is a librarian and the procedure for data collection. The researcher used written documents and the method to analyze the data. The researcher used the comparative approach to define the change of meaning of Arabic borrowed words in the Indonesian language in the preamble of the Indonesian Constitution in 1945. The result of the research was the number of Arabic borrowed words at the opening of the Basic Constitution 19. The borrowed word the research is expected to add ınsıght and knowledge ın the field of langueage and can provıde ınformatıon and ınput.

Keywords

loan words, the Arabic language, the preamble of the constitution 1945

Full Text:

PDF

References

Albantani, Azkia Muharom, and Ahmad Madkur. “Teaching Arabic in the Era of Industrial Revolution 4.0 in Indonesia: Challenges and Opportunities.” ASEAN Journal of Community Engagement 3, no. 2 (2019). https://doi.org/10.7454/ajce.v3i2.1063.

ARFA’I. “PEMBUKAAN UUD 1945 SEBAGAI NORMA HUKUM DALAM ETIKA POLITIK GUNA MENCAPAI TUJUAN NEGARA.” Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 6, no. 2 (2015). https://repository.unja.ac.id/id/eprint/603.

Budi, Alam, Kusuma Dosen, and Staims Yogyakarta. “TRANSFORMASI PENGAJARAN BAHASA ARAB DI INDONESIA.” Jurnal Komunikasi Dan Pendidikan Islam. Vol. 4, 2015.

Darman, Isra Hayati. “Khashais al Lugah al ‘Arabiyyah wa Khasaisah bi al Muqaranah bi al Lugah al Indunisiyyah Fi al Mabani al Sharfiyyah wa al Tarakib al Nahwiyyah wa al ma’any al Dilaliyyah." Al-Mi’yar. Vol. 2, No. 1 (2019):16

Fogg, Kevin W. “The Standardisation of the Indonesian Language and Its Consequences for Islamic Communities.” Journal of Southeast Asian Studies 46, no. 1 (2015): 86–110. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022463414000629.

Hadi, Syamsul. Kata-Kata Arab Dalam Bahasa Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press, 2015.

Harahap, Nursapia. “PENELITIAN KEPUSTAKAAN Oleh:” Jurnal Iqra’ 08, no. 01 (2015): 68–73.

Hasan. “Psikolinguistik : Urgensi Dan Manfaatnya Pada Program.” Al Mi’yar 1, no. 19 (2018): 1–18.

Hosam M. Darwish. “Arabic Loan Words in English Language.” 20, no. 7 (2015): 105–9. https://doi.org/10.9790/0837-2077105109.

HP, Achmad, and Alek Abdullah. Linguistik Umum. Jakarta: Erlangga, 2012.

Imran, Indiyah. “Kata Serapan Dalam Bahasa Indonesia.” In Seminar Nasional PESAT, Revision. Jakarta, 2005.

Irawan, Rudy dkk. “Al Taghayyurāt al Dilāliyyah fî al Kalimāt al Sundāwiyyah al Muqtaridhah Min al Qurān al Karîm Wa al Istifādah Minhā Fî Ta’lîm al Lughah al ‘Arabiyyah”, Al Mi’yar, Vol. 3, No. 2 (2020): 177.

Jaafar, Eman. Arabize, Arabization and Arabic Language, 2018. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.20185.98409.

Jannah, Raodhatul. “AL-ISHLAH,” 2022, 123–32.

Jasam, Nasrullah. “الإسلام في إندونيسيا : بين الأصالة والإنحراف.” Islam Nusantara II, no. Ii (2021): 93.

Julul, Ali Ahmed, Nabilah Myrrha Rahmawati, Deny Arnos Kwary, and Ni Wayan Sartini. “Semantic Adaptations of the Arabic Loanwords in the Indonesian Language.” MOZAIK HUMANIORA 19, no. 2 SE-Articles (January 6, 2020): 135–47. https://doi.org/10.20473/mozaik.v19i2.14584.

Karim, Muhammad Abdul. “Prophetic Sira and the Construction of Indonesian Islam.” IJISH (International Journal of Islamic Studies and Humanities) 4, no. 1 (2021): 88. https://doi.org/10.26555/ijish.v4i1.3305.

Khatibah. “Penelitian Kepustkaan.” Iqra 05, no. 01 (2011): 36–39.

Meysitta, Lita. “Perkembangan Kosakata Serapan Bahasa Asing Dalam KBBI.” Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia (BAPALA) 5, no. 2 (2018): 2. https://jurnalmahasiswa.unesa.ac.id/index.php/bapala/article/download/23982/21922.

Mulyani, Rozanna, and Noordin Mohd Noor. “Languages in Contact : A Study of Arabic Loanwords in Malay/Indonesian Language.” International Journal of Culture and Art Studies 1, no. 1 (2018): 36–40. https://doi.org/10.32734/ijcas.v1i1.453.

Nailufar, Yuyun. “Analysis of Motivations to Study English and Arabic.” English Education Journal 9, no. 2 (2018): 328–45.

Rudy, Rudy. “KEDUDUKAN DAN ARTI PENTING PEMBUKAAN UUD 1945.” Fiat Justisia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum 7, no. 2 SE-Articles (October 26, 2015). https://doi.org/10.25041/fiatjustisia.v7no2.371.

Siyoto, Sandu, and M. Ali Sodik. Dasar Metodologi Penelitian. 1st ed. Yogyakarta: Literasi Media Publishing, 2015.

Wijana, I Dewa Putu, and Muhammad Rohmadi. Semantik Teori Dan Analisis. 3rd ed. Surakarta: Yuma Pustaka, 2017.

Yasin, Afjalurrahmansyah. “Bahasa Arab Dalam Bahasa Indonesia (Analisis Kritis Perubahan Makna Kata Serapan Bahasa Arab).” Diwan : Jurnal Bahasa Dan Sastra Arab 3 (July 16, 2018): 44. https://doi.org/10.24252/diwan.v4i1.4670.

Zed, Mestika. Metode Penelitian Kepustakaan. Jakarta: Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia, 2018.

زيتون, محمد. المسلمون في الشرق الأقصى. القاهرة: دار الوفاء, 1985.

شلبي, أحمد. التاريخ الإسلامي والحضارة الإسلامية. القاهرة: النهضة المصرية, 1959.

عليان, ربحي مصطفى. البحث العلمي أسسه مناهجه وأساليبه إجراءاته. الأردان: بيت الأفكار الدولية, 2001.

فيصل, ‏سامر،. ‏الأصول التاريخية للحضارة العربية والاسلامية في الشرق الاقصى /‏. سلسلة دراسات؛. ‏الجمهورية العراقية، وزارة الاعلام،‏, 1977. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=tuMIAQAAIAAJ.

مجمع اللغة العربية, أنيس، إبراهيم, عطيه، على حسن, أمين، محمد شوقى. المعجم الوسيط. القاهرة: مطابع دار المعارف،, 1972. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=7whwPgAACAAJ.

والأخرون, أحمد مختار عمر. النحو الأساسي. ، الطبعة ا. الكويت: دار السلاسل, 1994.

DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.35931/am.v6i1.1612