The Sadbor Phenomenon on TikTok Social Media: A Study of Imam Al-Qurthubi's Tafsir
Abstract
The emergence of the sadbor dance trend on social media platforms such as TikTok reflects a contemporary form of disguised solicitation, in which performers combine dance movements with expressions of sadness and pleading to elicit digital gifts or donations from viewers. This article examines the phenomenon through the perspective of Tafsir al-Qurthubi, focusing on the interpretation of QS. Al-Baqarah: 273 and QS. Adz-Dzariyat: 19, both of which address the ethics of begging, social responsibility, and the preservation of human dignity. Employing a qualitative library-based research design, this study applies content analysis to classical tafsir texts and relevant contemporary literature. The analysis reveals that Tafsir al-Qurthubi firmly discourages begging practices that are not rooted in genuine necessity, particularly when such practices involve emotional manipulation or undermine self-respect. The findings indicate that the sadbor dance phenomenon contradicts core Islamic moral values, distorts the meaning of social solidarity, and contributes to the normalization of virtual begging within digital culture. This study underscores the urgent need for digital ethics education grounded in Islamic values in order to counteract the moral degradation and commodification of empathy in online social spaces.
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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.35931/aq.v20i5.7393
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